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KMID : 0858820210380050045
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Journal of Korean Society for Health Education and Promotion
2021 Volume.38 No. 5 p.45 ~ p.56
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Influence of socio-economic deprivation on the change patterns of depression in young adults: Focusing on seven areas of deprivation
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Lee Soo-Bi
Choi Yoon-Joo
Lee Hyun-Ok
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Abstract
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Objectives: This study aimed to examine the effects of socioeconomic deprivation on the longitudinal change patterns of depression in young adults.
Methods: Latent class growth analysis and logistic regression analysis were conducted to analyze the data of 2,032 individuals aged between 20 and 39 collected by the Korea Welfare Panel from 2013 to 2018.
Results: The following results were obtained. First, the change patterns of depression of young adults were showed into two patterns. According to the characteristics of change patterns, they were classified into ‘Normal general group’, ‘Serious depression-increasing group’. Second, in the results of examining the areas of socio-economic deprivation having effects on the classified change patterns of depression of young adults: The levels of experience of ‘housing deprivation’, ‘jobㆍeconomic deprivation’, and ‘healthㆍmedical deprivation’ increased the likelihood of belonging to the ‘Serious depression-increasing group’ compared to the ‘Normal general group’.
Conclusion: The results of this study provide the basis for formulating different intervention strategies depending on the change patterns of depression in young adults. In addition, it is necessary to develop and provide welfare services considering the vulnerable deprivation areas affecting the young adults.
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KEYWORD
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young adult, depression, change patterns, socio-economic deprivation, latent growth class analysis
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